Equipment Outfitters

Although collisions between small powerboats tend to result in minor damage, be prepared to handle the results of more serious crashes. Besides the aspect of personal injury, the major concern is serious damage to the hull, either above or below the waterline, since a hole near there can sink a boat. This kind of damage should he repaired as quickly as possible and excess water removed from the bilge.

What to do after Boat Collision

1. Check for injuries among the crew.
2. Locate any leaks.
3. Stop the leak.
4. Heel the boat to raise the damaged part out of the water.

After Boat Collision

If there is water coming aboard, turn on the electric bilge pump and start your crew bailing with buckets while you locate the source of the leak. A flashlight is indispensable for spotting leaks in a dark bilge.

Stopping the Boat Leak

The most common hole in a powerboat is a puncture, the result of hitting another boat or obstruction. If the hole is below the waterline, you can stuff a jacket or blanket into the hole to reduce the flow. These can be wedged in place using a boathook, paddle or even a waterski.

Boat Heeling

Because small powerboats are fairly light, you may be able to stop or slow a leak near the waterline by having the crew sit on the opposite side of the boat. This will heel, or tilt, the boat and raise the damaged part out of the water.

Aside from actual collision, there are certain other situations that may cause water to leak into your boat and you should be prepared to deal with these as well. Loose bolts or fittings can create small leaks. One of the most common leaks occurs when the crew forgets to put in the drain plug in the stern before launching. Again, the most critical aspect of damage control is locating the source of the leak.

Seacocks Boat Collision

Small powerboats may have seacocks, or through-hull fittings, leading to the engine, the marine head and to a galley sink drain. A tapered plug of soft wood, available at marine stores, should be kept aboard to seal these openings if the fitting breaks or the hose leading from it comes loose.

Supplies

Almost anything, from bubble gum to duct tape, can be used to stop a leak in an emergency. Electrical tape, foam padding from seat cushions, a waterproof vinyl cover and even old rags have been used.

The important thing to do is stuff the material, whatever it is, into the crack or hole with as much pressure as possible. A plugged hole may trickle water but it poses no danger of sinking the vessel except over a long period of time.

One last point to remember: Re-check the leak periodically to be sure that the packing material is still in place.

Legal Aspects after Boat Collision

Coast Guard regulations require that a boat operator file a report for any incident that involves loss of life, personal injury requiring medical treatment beyond first aid, loss of the vessel, damage to property at a minimum set by each state (usually $100-$200).

Reports involving death or injury must be filed with the State Boating Law Administrator within 48 hours. Other reports are required within 10 days. Details are available from local U.S. Coast Guard offices.

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